Tax Planning
Tax Planning in St. Paul, MN. Tax liability refers to the amount you owe in taxes to local, state, and federal authorities. While it’s inevitable that a part of your earnings or profits goes to taxes, there are numerous legal strategies to lessen your tax burden. Tax planning is also a key factor in successful retirement planning. At Correct Capital, we don’t offer tax advice, but we work alongside local St. Paul, MN people, families, and companies to discover creative and proven ways to reduce their tax liability. One approach we may recommend is maximizing deductible employee or employer retirement contributions to reduce tax expenses. Reach out to Correct Capital's tax planners and fiduciary advisors today at 877-930-4015, connect with us online, or keep reading to learn how proactive tax planning can benefit you.
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Tax Planning for St. Paul, MN Individuals and Families
Smart tax planning can help individuals and families increase their retirement savings and provide them with more money for both now and years to come. A few things to consider when tax planning in St. Paul, MN:
- Standard Deduction vs. Itemizing —
The standard deduction is a preset amount that allows a straightforward deduction from your taxable income. In 2024, the standard deductions are:
- $14,600 for single filers
- $29,200 for married, filing jointly
- $14,660 for married, filing separately
- $21,900 for head of household
When your deductible income is more than the standard deduction, itemizing each eligible deduction may be advantageous. The trade-off is that itemizing takes more time, as you need to provide evidence for each deduction. A financial planner in St. Paul, MN can work with you to decide whether using the standard deduction or itemizing is more beneficial.
- Review Your Retirement Accounts —
Roth IRAs and Traditional IRAs both present unique tax benefits. A traditional IRA allows for contributions that may be deductible, with taxes deferred until you withdraw funds. Unlike traditional IRAs, Roth IRA contributions are non-deductible, but your funds grow without future taxes. Which account benefits you most will depend on your specific tax planning needs. One potential strategy is a Roth conversion, which moves funds from a traditional to a Roth IRA, letting you pay taxes now and enjoy tax-free growth later.
If you have a 401(k) plan with your employer, you can set aside income from your paycheck, placing it straight into your 401(k). The 401(k) contribution limit for 2024 is $23,000, along with an additional $7,500 for individuals 50 or older.
Freelancers or self-employed individuals can open up personal retirement plans tailored to their needs. Options include a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA or a One-Participant 401(k) Plan, enabling you to deduct your contributions.
- Tax-Loss Harvesting —
By selling securities at a loss, you can offset capital gains taxes owed on gains from other investments. This approach is particularly beneficial for short-term capital gains, which are often taxed at higher rates than long-term gains. Each year, up to $3,000 in capital losses can be deducted, and extra losses can be carried forward to future years.
- Consider Paying Next Year's Bills Now —
For unreimbursed medical expenses, you can deduct costs that surpass 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Additionally, you might consider paying property taxes early (if allowed by your municipality), prepaying a child’s tuition, or covering your own career-enhancing classes for a Lifetime Learning Credit.
- If Married, Filing Jointly or Separately —
Approximately 95% of married couples choose to file jointly, which is the only way to qualify for certain tax credits and deductions. For high-income spouses, filing separately may reduce their tax bracket, depending on income differences. In situations where one spouse has substantial medical expenses, separate filing can help reach the medical deduction threshold.
- Make Charitable Donations —
You can deduct up to 60% of your adjusted gross income by making donations to certain organizations. Per IRS Publication 526, eligible organizations may include the following:
- Non-profit organizations focused on religion, science, education, or preventing cruelty to animals and children
- Organizations dedicated to veterans
- Fraternal organizations under a "lodge system" provided funds are used for charity
- Cemetery companies or organizations
- Federal, state, local, or Native government entities, provided funds are for public purposes
- In some cases, Canadian, Mexican, or Israeli organizations if they qualify as U.S.-equivalent charities
*According to IRS Publication 526 (2023), Charitable Contributions
By opening a Donor-Advised Fund, you can make a large contribution now for an immediate tax deduction and recommend how the funds are allocated in the future.
At age 70½ or older, you can make a qualified charitable distribution by transferring up to $105,000 each year tax-free from a traditional IRA directly to a charity. If you are 73 or older, that donation also counts toward your required minimum distribution, which may reduce both your future required distributions and tax burden.
By working with an experienced financial adviser for tax planning in St. Paul, MN, you can reduce your tax liability this year and create a plan for managing taxes through retirement. At Correct Capital, our goal is to help you save now and position yourself for financial stability in the future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for St. Paul, MN Individuals and Families
Good tax planning plays an essential role in ensuring your family’s financial well-being. However, mistakes in tax planning can lead to paying more in taxes than necessary or missing out on potential savings. Below are some common tax planning errors and how Correct Capital can help you avoid them:
- Not Maximizing Retirement Contributions —
When you don’t contribute the maximum allowable to tax-advantaged retirement accounts like Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, or 401(k)s, you may miss out on valuable tax deductions and long-term growth.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assesses your finances to confirm you’re maximizing contributions, minimizing your tax burden while enhancing your retirement savings.
- Overlooking Available Tax Credits and Deductions —
Many miss out on significant credits and deductions, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, or deductions for healthcare and education expenses.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors may review your tax return to see if you’ve claimed all available credits and deductions, aiming to maximize your refund (if eligible) or minimize any amount owed.
- Poor Record-Keeping —
When financial records are disorganized, it’s easier to overlook deductions and face issues at tax time. Proper documentation is critical for substantiating claims, especially during audits.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you establish organized record-keeping systems and locate required documents, making sure everything is available for tax filing or in case of an audit.
- Ignoring Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies —
Neglecting tax-efficient investment strategies, such as asset location or tax-loss harvesting, can erode overall returns.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team provides insight on tax-efficient investment choices, assisting you in minimizing taxes on dividends, interest, and capital gains through strategic asset selection.
- Failing to Plan for Life Changes —
Significant life changes, such as marriage, divorce, becoming a parent, or purchasing a home, can greatly affect your tax obligations. Ignoring these life events may cause surprise tax liabilities.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team works with you to adapt your tax planning to significant life events, so you maximize applicable credits and deductions and meet tax requirements.
- Underestimating Estimated Tax Payments —
If you earn income not subject to withholding, such as freelance or investment income, estimated tax payments may be necessary. Without making these payments, you could face fines and interest charges.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you prepare your cash flow to cover estimated tax payments, avoiding fines and added interest.
- Not Utilizing Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) —
Contributing to HSAs and FSAs offers tax savings for medical expenses, yet many people overlook these options.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors explain the advantages of HSAs and FSAs and determine if they’re right for you, helping you set aside pre-tax funds for medical costs to reduce taxes.
- Overlooking Education Savings Plans —
Ignoring options like 529 college savings plans can lead to missed tax benefits when saving for a child’s education.
How Correct Capital Helps: We guide you in setting up education savings accounts that provide tax-deferred growth and may offer state tax deductions.
- Not Reviewing Withholding Allowances —
Incorrect tax withholding—either too much or too little—may result in a big refund or an unexpected tax bill.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with you to adjust your withholding allowances for improved cash flow and reduced surprises during tax season.
- Missing Opportunities for Charitable Contributions —
Failing to document or strategize charitable donations can mean lost deductions.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors help you strategize charitable contributions to maximize deductions, including guidance on Qualified Charitable Distributions if eligible.
Tax Planning for St. Paul, MN Business Owners
Business owners in St. Paul, MN can use strategic tax planning to keep more revenue within their business. Here are some factors to consider for tax planning in your St. Paul, MN business:
- Review the Structure of Your Business —
How your business is structured is key for tax planning and requires thoughtful consideration. Forming your business as an LLC, sole proprietorship, partnership, or S or C corporation will influence both the corporate and personal tax rates.
- Review the Retirement Plans You Offer Employees —
Setting up retirement plans like 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and similar options can help reduce tax obligations. The 2019 "SECURE" Act introduced new retirement plan rules, so consulting a financial advisor about their tax implications may be beneficial.
For business owners and employees with higher incomes, a Cash Balance Pension Plan can offer significant tax savings, even if it requires a sizable investment.
- Have Your Family Work For The Business —
Employing family members can yield tax advantages. Children can earn up to $14,600 without paying taxes and could start saving in a ROTH IRA. Having your spouse on the payroll can let you double the amount you contribute to retirement.
- Use a Company Vehicle —
Depending on the nature of your St. Paul, MN business, you and your employees may be able to use a company vehicle and deduct the transportation costs. You can take this deduction using one of two methods:
- Take the standard mileage deduction of 67 cents per mile for gas and electric vehicles; or
- Track your actual expenses, such as maintenance, registration fees, and fuel, to determine if this amount exceeds the standard mileage rate deduction.
- Consider Fringe Benefits For Your Employees —
Increasing wages for employees can drive up employment tax expenses. See if employees are open to receiving fringe benefits as part of their pay package rather than a higher paycheck. Possible fringe benefits that may reduce tax liabilities are health insurance, group life insurance, childcare assistance, transport reimbursements, meals, family or medical leave, and continuing education reimbursement.
Accountable plans can also be used to reimburse employees for expenses like travel, meals, or entertainment without these amounts being reported as employee income.
- Look into Carryover Deductions —
When some deductions are unavailable this year, they may be eligible for carryover into future years. Potential carryover deductions are home office deductions, net operating losses, business credits, and capital losses.
Tax laws for businesses are constantly evolving. One advantage of working with a professional St. Paul, MN tax planner is that they will collaborate with you and your tax professional to find ways to improve long-term financial success.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for St. Paul, MN Businesses
Efficient tax planning can help businesses reduce tax burdens and boost profitability. Unfortunately, common tax mistakes can cause businesses to pay more, miss deductions, and risk penalties. Here’s a look at frequent tax pitfalls and how Correct Capital can help businesses steer clear of them.
- Not Paying Estimated Quarterly Taxes —
Businesses may overlook or underpay quarterly estimated taxes, which can lead to penalties and interest from the IRS. Small businesses, freelancers, and companies with fluctuating income are particularly susceptible to this.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help businesses accurately calculate and schedule estimated tax payments, ensuring compliance with IRS deadlines and preventing unnecessary penalties.
- Neglecting Retirement Plan Contributions for Owners and Employees —
Many companies miss the opportunity to use retirement contributions to lower their taxable income. Plans like 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and Solo 401(k)s can provide substantial tax benefits for both owners and employees.
How Correct Capital Helps: We assist businesses in establishing retirement plans that cut taxes and appeal to prospective and current employees.
- Not Planning for Profitability and Cash Flow —
Some businesses only focus on minimizing their current tax bill, neglecting long-term growth and profitability. Such a narrow focus may cause missed opportunities for reinvestment or tax-efficient growth.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team provides tax planning that goes beyond short-term cuts, supporting businesses in planning for growth, reinvesting, and handling cash flow efficiently.
- Neglecting Exit and Estate Planning —
A succession plan addressing the financial aspects of selling a business is often overlooked by owners. Owners frequently concentrate on operations and may neglect how to allocate proceeds from a sale in a tax-effective manner. Lacking estate planning, business owners risk missing chances to provide for beneficiaries and loved ones.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team supports business owners in exit planning, helping them decide how to manage the proceeds from a sale. Our approach involves identifying the purpose of the funds and applying estate planning strategies, which consider beneficiaries and minimize taxes.
Tax Planning in St. Paul, MN | Correct Capital Wealth Management
Our St. Paul, MN financial advisors and tax planners at Correct Capital know that your financial security—whether for family or business—is crucial now and in the long term. To uphold your trust, we commit to the fiduciary standard and our I.O.U. promise—all advice is independent, objective, and unbiased. Since tax laws are always changing, it’s vital to surround yourself with a solid team, such as your St. Paul, MN financial advisor, tax professional, and legal advisor. If you need help with tax planning, retirement strategies, or other financial services in St. Paul, MN, call Correct Capital today at 877-930-4015 or get in touch online.
