Tax PlanningReduce Your Tax Liability With Correct Capital's Financial Advisors in St. Louis
Tax Planning in Columbus, OH. Tax liability refers to the amount you owe in taxes to local, state, and federal authorities. While it’s inevitable that a part of your earnings or profits goes to taxes, there are numerous legal strategies to lessen your tax burden. Tax planning is also a key factor in successful retirement planning. At Correct Capital, we don’t offer tax advice, but we collaborate with local Columbus, OH people, families, and companies to explore effective and tried-and-true ways to decrease their tax obligations. We could suggest maximizing deductible retirement contributions, which could reduce tax costs. Reach out to Correct Capital's tax planners and fiduciary advisors today at 877-930-4015, get in touch online, or continue reading to understand the benefits of prudent tax planning.
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Tax Planning for Columbus, OH Individuals and Families
Smart tax planning can help individuals and families build their retirement savings and offer them more money for both the present and the future. Here are some key points when tax planning in Columbus, OH:
- Standard Deduction vs. Itemizing —
The standard deduction is a automatic amount that allows a straightforward deduction from your taxable income. In 2024, the standard deductions are:
- $14,600 for single filers
- $29,200 for married, filing jointly
- $14,660 for married, filing separately
- $21,900 for head of household
If your deductible expenses are higher than these thresholds, itemizing—adding each eligible deduction individually—may be beneficial. The drawback is that itemizing can be time-consuming and requires proof of each deduction. A financial planner in Columbus, OH can work with you to decide whether claiming the standard or itemized deduction is more beneficial.
- Review Your Retirement Accounts —
Roth IRAs and Traditional IRAs both provide tax advantages, though in different ways. With a traditional IRA, your contributions may be deductible, and you defer taxes until you take distributions. On the other hand, Roth IRAs do not offer a deduction for contributions, yet allow your money to grow tax-free. The ideal choice depends on your personal financial and tax situation. If you expect future tax rates to increase, a Roth conversion, or moving funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, might be wise to lock in tax-free growth while paying taxes upfront.
If you have a 401(k) plan with your employer, you can defer income from your paycheck directly to your 401(k). In 2024, the maximum contribution limit for a 401(k) is $23,000, with an additional $7,500 allowed if you’re 50 or older.
For self-employed individuals or those with freelance income, individual retirement plans are also available. Options include a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA or a One-Participant 401(k) Plan, which allow you to deduct your contributions.
- Tax-Loss Harvesting —
Selling securities at a loss allows you to reduce the capital gains tax on profitable sales. Tax-loss harvesting is especially useful for short-term gains, where tax rates are higher than for long-term gains. Each year, up to $3,000 in capital losses can be deducted, and extra losses can be carried forward to future years.
- Consider Paying Next Year's Bills Now —
For unreimbursed medical expenses, you can deduct costs that surpass 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Additionally, you might consider paying property taxes early (if allowed by your municipality), prepaying a child’s tuition, or covering your own career-enhancing classes for a Lifetime Learning Credit.
- If Married, Filing Jointly or Separately —
Around 95% of married couples file taxes jointly, a method that enables eligibility for specific tax credits and reductions. However, if one spouse is a higher earner, filing separately might place them in a lower tax bracket. If one spouse incurs significant medical expenses, it might be advantageous to file separately to meet the 7.5% threshold for medical deductions.
- Make Charitable Donations —
You can deduct up to 60% of your adjusted gross income by making donations to certain organizations. According to IRS Publication 526, qualifying organizations include:
- Non-profit organizations focused on religion, science, education, or preventing cruelty to animals and children
- Non-profits supporting veterans
- Domestic fraternal organizations operating under a "lodge system" if funds go to charity
- Cemetery companies or organizations
- Government agencies at any level within the U.S. when funds are for public benefit
- Certain Canadian, Mexican, or Israeli organizations that would be considered charitable under U.S. law
*According to IRS Publication 526 (2023), Charitable Contributions
If you start a Donor-Advised Fund, you’re able to contribute a significant amount right away for an instant tax deduction and suggest distributions over the coming years.
Once you reach age 70½, you’re eligible to make a qualified charitable distribution by transferring up to $105,000 annually from your IRA directly to a charity without tax consequences. If you are 73 or older, that donation also counts toward your required minimum distribution, which may reduce both your future required distributions and tax burden.
When you choose an experienced financial adviser for tax planning in Columbus, OH, you’re able to reduce current tax liability while planning for taxes well into retirement. At Correct Capital, our goal is to help you save now and position yourself for financial stability in the future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Columbus, OH Individuals and Families
Effective tax planning is crucial for your family’s financial health. Yet, many people unintentionally make errors that could result in higher tax liabilities or missed savings opportunities. Here’s a look at some typical tax planning missteps and how Correct Capital helps you avoid them:
- Not Maximizing Retirement Contributions —
Failing to contribute the maximum allowable amounts to tax-advantaged retirement accounts, such as Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, or 401(k) plans, can lead to missed tax deductions and reduced growth potential over time.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assesses your finances to confirm you’re maximizing contributions, minimizing your tax burden while enhancing your retirement savings.
- Overlooking Available Tax Credits and Deductions —
Many miss out on significant credits and deductions, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, or deductions for healthcare and education expenses.
How Correct Capital Helps: We carefully examine your tax return to verify if you’ve taken advantage of all possible credits and deductions, helping to maximize refunds or reduce liabilities.
- Poor Record-Keeping —
When financial records are disorganized, it’s easier to overlook deductions and face issues at tax time. Proper documentation is critical for substantiating claims, especially during audits.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you establish organized record-keeping systems and locate required documents, making sure everything is available for tax filing or in case of an audit.
- Ignoring Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies —
When investment decisions are made without considering tax consequences, returns may be reduced. This often happens when asset location strategies are ignored or tax losses are not harvested.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you implement tax-efficient investment strategies, including selecting the best vehicles and methods to lower taxes on dividends, interest, and gains.
- Failing to Plan for Life Changes —
Life events, including marriage, divorce, welcoming a child, or buying a property, often alter your tax landscape considerably. Overlooking these changes could result in unforeseen tax bills.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team works with you to adapt your tax planning to significant life events, so you maximize applicable credits and deductions and meet tax requirements.
- Underestimating Estimated Tax Payments —
If you earn income not subject to withholding, such as freelance or investment income, estimated tax payments may be necessary. Failure to do so can lead to penalties and interest.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists in creating a cash reserve plan to ensure you meet estimated tax obligations, reducing the risk of penalties.
- Not Utilizing Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) —
HSAs and FSAs provide tax advantages for covering medical costs, but many eligible individuals miss out by not contributing.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you explore the advantages of HSAs and FSAs, advising on how pre-tax contributions for healthcare can lower your taxable income.
- Overlooking Education Savings Plans —
Ignoring options like 529 college savings plans can lead to missed tax benefits when saving for a child’s education.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists you in establishing education savings plans that feature tax-deferred growth and potential state tax deductions.
- Not Reviewing Withholding Allowances —
Incorrect tax withholding—either too much or too little—may result in a big refund or an unexpected tax bill.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you adjust your W-4 form to achieve accurate withholding, enhancing cash flow and preventing unexpected tax bills.
- Missing Opportunities for Charitable Contributions —
Not properly documenting charitable donations can lead to missed tax deductions.
How Correct Capital Helps: We assist with planning your charitable giving to maximize tax benefits, including helping with Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) if you qualify.
Tax Planning for Columbus, OH Business Owners
Business owners in Columbus, OH can utilize tax planning strategies to maximize retained earnings in their business. Consider these points when tax planning for your Columbus, OH business:
- Review the Structure of Your Business —
The structure of your business impacts tax planning and should be carefully considered. Forming your business as an LLC, sole proprietorship, partnership, or S or C corporation will influence both the corporate and personal tax rates.
- Review the Retirement Plans You Offer Employees —
Setting up retirement plans like 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and similar options can help reduce tax obligations. The 2019 "SECURE" Act introduced new retirement plan rules, so consulting a financial advisor about their tax implications may be beneficial.
If you’re a high-earning business owner with high-income employees, a Cash Balance Pension Plan could be advantageous, though it requires large contributions.
- Have Your Family Work For The Business —
Employing family members can yield tax advantages. Children can earn up to $14,600 without paying taxes and could start saving in a ROTH IRA. If your spouse works in the business, you may also double your retirement contributions.
- Use a Company Vehicle —
Depending on the nature of your Columbus, OH business, you and your employees may be able to use a company vehicle and deduct the transportation costs. You can take this deduction using one of two methods:
- Take the standard mileage deduction of 67 cents per mile for gas and electric vehicles; or
- Maintain records of actual costs like maintenance, registration, and fuel to calculate whether this deduction is greater than the standard mileage rate.
- Consider Fringe Benefits For Your Employees —
Increasing wages for employees can drive up employment tax expenses. See if employees are open to receiving fringe benefits as part of their pay package rather than a higher paycheck. Examples that could help reduce your tax liability include medical insurance, group life insurance, childcare support, transportation reimbursements, meal programs, family or medical leave, and reimbursement for continued education.
Accountable plans can also be used to reimburse employees for expenses like travel, meals, or entertainment without these amounts being reported as employee income.
- Look into Carryover Deductions —
When some deductions are unavailable this year, they may be eligible for carryover into future years. Potential carryover deductions are home office deductions, net operating losses, business credits, and capital losses.
Tax laws for businesses are constantly evolving. Working with a Columbus, OH tax planner offers the benefit of joint efforts with your tax professional to explore methods for boosting your financial future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Columbus, OH Businesses
Efficient tax planning can help businesses reduce tax burdens and boost profitability. However, many businesses fall into common tax mistakes that may lead to higher taxes, missed deductions, or even penalties. Here’s a look at frequent tax pitfalls and how Correct Capital can help businesses steer clear of them.
- Not Paying Estimated Quarterly Taxes —
Businesses may overlook or underpay quarterly estimated taxes, which can lead to penalties and interest from the IRS. This is especially common among small businesses, freelancers, or companies with variable income.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists in calculating and timing estimated tax payments to keep businesses compliant with IRS rules and avoid penalties.
- Neglecting Retirement Plan Contributions for Owners and Employees —
Retirement plan contributions are often underused by businesses to reduce taxable income. Options such as 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and Solo 401(k)s deliver notable tax benefits for both owners and staff.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps set up and optimize retirement plans that lower taxes and serve as a tool for recruiting and retaining employees.
- Not Planning for Profitability and Cash Flow —
Many companies prioritize short-term tax savings over long-term profitability and growth. Such a narrow focus may cause missed opportunities for reinvestment or tax-efficient growth.
How Correct Capital Helps: We offer comprehensive tax planning that extends beyond immediate deductions, helping businesses plan for growth, reinvest profits, and manage cash flow effectively.
- Neglecting Exit and Estate Planning —
A succession plan addressing the financial aspects of selling a business is often overlooked by owners. While they may focus heavily on operations, they might miss planning for how to manage and allocate the sale proceeds in a tax-efficient way. Lacking estate planning, business owners risk missing chances to provide for beneficiaries and loved ones.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team supports business owners in exit planning, helping them decide how to manage the proceeds from a sale. We aim to identify the purpose of sale proceeds and apply estate planning principles, so beneficiaries are accounted for and taxes are efficiently managed.
Tax Planning in Columbus, OH | Correct Capital Wealth Management
Correct Capital’s financial advisors and tax planners in Columbus, OH recognize the importance of financial well-being for your family or business, today and into the future. To uphold your trust, we commit to the fiduciary standard and our I.O.U. promise—all advice is independent, objective, and unbiased. With tax laws constantly evolving, it’s essential to have a strong team in place, including your Columbus, OH financial advisor, tax professional, and attorney. For assistance with tax planning, retirement planning, or other financial needs in Columbus, OH, reach out to Correct Capital at 877-930-4015 or contact us online.