Tax Planning
Tax Planning in Miami, FL. Tax liability refers to the amount you owe in taxes to local, state, and federal authorities. While it’s inevitable that a part of your earnings or profits goes to taxes, there are numerous legal strategies to lessen your tax burden. Tax planning is also vital to successful retirement planning. At Correct Capital, although we do not provide tax advice, we partner with local Miami, FL residents, families, and business owners to find inventive and reliable ways to reduce their tax burden. One approach we may recommend is maximizing deductible employee or employer retirement contributions to reduce tax expenses. Reach out to Correct Capital's tax planners and fiduciary advisors today at 877-930-4015, connect with us online, or keep reading to learn how proactive tax planning can benefit you.
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Tax Planning for Miami, FL Individuals and Families
Proactive tax planning can help individuals and families grow their retirement savings and offer them more money for both today and in the near future. A few things to consider when tax planning in Miami, FL:
- Standard Deduction vs. Itemizing —
The standard deduction is a preset amount that you can deduct from your taxable income without additional documentation. In 2024, the standard deductions are:
- $14,600 for single filers
- $29,200 for married, filing jointly
- $14,660 for married, filing separately
- $21,900 for head of household
If your deductible expenses are higher than these thresholds, itemizing—adding each eligible deduction individually—may be beneficial. The drawback is that itemizing can be time-consuming and requires proof of each deduction. A financial planner in Miami, FL can assist in determining whether taking the standard deduction or itemizing is more beneficial.
- Review Your Retirement Accounts —
Roth IRAs and Traditional IRAs both present unique tax benefits. Contributions to a traditional IRA may be fully or partially deductible, and taxes are only applied upon withdrawal. Roth IRA contributions, in contrast, are not deductible but allow for tax-free growth on your investments. The ideal choice depends on your personal financial and tax situation. One potential strategy is a Roth conversion, which moves funds from a traditional to a Roth IRA, letting you pay taxes now and enjoy tax-free growth later.
If you have a 401(k) plan with your employer, you can set aside income from your paycheck, placing it straight into your 401(k). For 2024, you can contribute up to $23,000 to a 401(k), plus an extra $7,500 if you are over age 50.
If you're self-employed or have freelance income, you may also establish a retirement plan that suits your situation. Options include a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA or a One-Participant 401(k) Plan, with contributions that can be deducted.
- Tax-Loss Harvesting —
By selling securities at a loss, you can offset capital gains taxes owed on gains from other investments. This approach is particularly beneficial for short-term capital gains, which are often taxed at higher rates than long-term gains. You can deduct up to $3,000 in capital losses each year, with any remaining losses rolled over into future tax years.
- Consider Paying Next Year's Bills Now —
If you have unreimbursed medical expenses, you may be able to deduct amounts exceeding 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Additionally, you might consider paying property taxes early (if allowed by your municipality), prepaying a child’s tuition, or covering your own career-enhancing classes for a Lifetime Learning Credit.
- If Married, Filing Jointly or Separately —
Approximately 95% of married couples choose to file jointly, which is the only way to qualify for certain tax credits and deductions. However, if one spouse is a higher earner, filing separately might place them in a lower tax bracket. Separate filing may also make sense if one partner has considerable medical costs, making it easier to meet the 7.5% medical deduction limit.
- Make Charitable Donations —
You can deduct up to 60% of your adjusted gross income by making donations to certain organizations. Under IRS guidelines, the following types of organizations may qualify:
- Non-profits that are religious, scientific, educational, or focused on preventing cruelty to animals or children
- Organizations dedicated to veterans
- A domestic fraternal organization that operates under a "lodge system" as long as the funds are directed toward charity
- Cemetery companies or organizations
- Government agencies at any level within the U.S. when funds are for public benefit
- Canadian, Mexican, or Israeli organizations, provided they meet U.S. charity qualifications
*According to IRS Publication 526 (2023), Charitable Contributions
Opening a Donor-Advised Fund allows for an upfront tax deduction with the flexibility to recommend how funds are distributed over time.
At age 70½ or older, you can make a qualified charitable distribution by transferring up to $105,000 each year tax-free from a traditional IRA directly to a charity. Once you’re 73 or above, the donation can also be applied as your required minimum distribution, potentially lowering both future distribution requirements and tax obligations.
Using a skilled financial adviser for tax planning in Miami, FL not only helps lower your tax bill this year but also lays out a strategy for retirement taxes. At Correct Capital, we aim to put more money in your pocket now while preparing you for a secure financial future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Miami, FL Individuals and Families
Smart tax planning is vital for your family’s overall financial security. Unfortunately, errors in tax planning often cause people to owe more or miss savings opportunities. Below are some common tax planning errors and how Correct Capital can help you avoid them:
- Not Maximizing Retirement Contributions —
By not maximizing contributions to retirement accounts like Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, or 401(k)s, you risk losing out on tax deductions and long-term growth opportunities.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assesses your finances to confirm you’re maximizing contributions, minimizing your tax burden while enhancing your retirement savings.
- Overlooking Available Tax Credits and Deductions —
Many miss out on significant credits and deductions, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, or deductions for healthcare and education expenses.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors may review your tax return to see if you’ve claimed all available credits and deductions, aiming to maximize your refund (if eligible) or minimize any amount owed.
- Poor Record-Keeping —
Disorganized financial records can lead to missed deductions and complications when filing taxes. Without accurate documentation, you might struggle to substantiate claims if audited.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with you to create efficient record-keeping practices and gather needed documentation, so all records are accessible when tax season arrives or if an audit occurs.
- Ignoring Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies —
Neglecting tax-efficient investment strategies, such as asset location or tax-loss harvesting, can erode overall returns.
How Correct Capital Helps: We offer guidance on tax-efficient investing, helping you select suitable investment vehicles and strategies to reduce taxes on dividends, interest, and capital gains.
- Failing to Plan for Life Changes —
Significant life changes, such as marriage, divorce, becoming a parent, or purchasing a home, can greatly affect your tax obligations. Overlooking these changes could result in unforeseen tax bills.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team works with you to adapt your tax planning to significant life events, so you maximize applicable credits and deductions and meet tax requirements.
- Underestimating Estimated Tax Payments —
For income not subject to withholding—like freelance or investment earnings—you may be required to make estimated tax payments. Neglecting estimated tax payments may result in penalties.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with you to build cash reserves to cover estimated tax payments, helping you avoid penalties and interest fees.
- Not Utilizing Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) —
HSAs and FSAs provide tax advantages for covering medical costs, but many eligible individuals miss out by not contributing.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors explain the advantages of HSAs and FSAs and determine if they’re right for you, helping you set aside pre-tax funds for medical costs to reduce taxes.
- Overlooking Education Savings Plans —
Failing to consider 529 college savings plans may mean missing valuable tax benefits for education savings.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you open education savings accounts, allowing for tax-deferred growth and possible state tax benefits.
- Not Reviewing Withholding Allowances —
Having too much or too little tax withheld from your paycheck can lead to either a large refund or an unexpected tax bill.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with you to adjust your withholding allowances for improved cash flow and reduced surprises during tax season.
- Missing Opportunities for Charitable Contributions —
Not properly documenting charitable donations can lead to missed tax deductions.
How Correct Capital Helps: We assist with planning your charitable giving to maximize tax benefits, including helping with Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) if you qualify.
Tax Planning for Miami, FL Business Owners
Business owners in Miami, FL can benefit from effective tax planning to retain more money within their business. Here are some factors to consider for tax planning in your Miami, FL business:
- Review the Structure of Your Business —
The structure of your business impacts tax planning and should be carefully considered. Forming your business as an LLC, sole proprietorship, partnership, or S or C corporation will influence both the corporate and personal tax rates.
- Review the Retirement Plans You Offer Employees —
Setting up retirement plans like 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and similar options can help reduce tax obligations. With changes under the "SECURE" Act of 2019, speaking to a financial advisor in Miami, FL about retirement plan tax benefits is recommended.
For business owners and employees with higher incomes, a Cash Balance Pension Plan can offer significant tax savings, even if it requires a sizable investment.
- Have Your Family Work For The Business —
Employing family members can yield tax advantages. Children can earn up to $14,600 without paying taxes and could start saving in a ROTH IRA. Having your spouse on the payroll can let you double the amount you contribute to retirement.
- Use a Company Vehicle —
Depending on your business activities in Miami, FL, both you and your employees could use a company vehicle and deduct the associated costs. This deduction can be made in two ways:
- Deduct 67 cents per mile using the standard mileage rate, which applies to gas and electric vehicles alike; or
- Keep a record of actual expenses, including maintenance, registration, and gas, to see if this results in a larger deduction than the standard mileage rate.
- Consider Fringe Benefits For Your Employees —
Increasing wages for employees can drive up employment tax expenses. See if employees are open to receiving fringe benefits as part of their pay package rather than a higher paycheck. Possible fringe benefits that may reduce tax liabilities are health insurance, group life insurance, childcare assistance, transport reimbursements, meals, family or medical leave, and continuing education reimbursement.
You can implement accountable plans to cover certain employee expenses, such as travel, meals, or entertainment, without reporting them as income.
- Look into Carryover Deductions —
If certain deductions can’t be claimed this year, it may be possible to carry them forward into a future tax year. Examples of carryover deductions include home office expenses, net operating losses, business credits, and capital losses.
Tax laws for businesses are constantly evolving. One advantage of working with a professional Miami, FL tax planner is that they will collaborate with you and your tax professional to find ways to improve long-term financial success.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Miami, FL Businesses
With smart tax planning, businesses can minimize liabilities and enhance profitability. Yet, numerous businesses make frequent tax errors that result in increased tax bills, overlooked deductions, and potential penalties. Here’s a look at frequent tax pitfalls and how Correct Capital can help businesses steer clear of them.
- Not Paying Estimated Quarterly Taxes —
Some businesses miss or underpay estimated quarterly taxes, which often leads to IRS penalties and added interest. This issue frequently affects small businesses, freelancers, and companies with irregular income.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists in calculating and timing estimated tax payments to keep businesses compliant with IRS rules and avoid penalties.
- Neglecting Retirement Plan Contributions for Owners and Employees —
Retirement plan contributions are often underused by businesses to reduce taxable income. 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and Solo 401(k)s offer significant tax advantages for business owners and employees.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with businesses to set up and maximize retirement plans, which reduce taxes while also helping attract and retain talent.
- Not Planning for Profitability and Cash Flow —
Focusing solely on cutting current taxes often leads businesses to miss out on planning for sustained growth and profitability. This short-term focus can result in missed chances for strategic investments or tax-efficient growth strategies.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team provides tax planning that goes beyond short-term cuts, supporting businesses in planning for growth, reinvesting, and handling cash flow efficiently.
- Neglecting Exit and Estate Planning —
A succession plan addressing the financial aspects of selling a business is often overlooked by owners. While they may focus heavily on operations, they might miss planning for how to manage and allocate the sale proceeds in a tax-efficient way. Additionally, without estate planning, owners may miss opportunities to ensure beneficiaries and loved ones are taken care of.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team supports business owners in exit planning, helping them decide how to manage the proceeds from a sale. We aim to identify the purpose of sale proceeds and apply estate planning principles, so beneficiaries are accounted for and taxes are efficiently managed.
Tax Planning in Miami, FL | Correct Capital Wealth Management
Our Miami, FL financial advisors and tax planners at Correct Capital know that your financial security—whether for family or business—is crucial now and in the long term. For this reason, we follow the fiduciary standard and our I.O.U. promise, meaning that every recommendation we provide is independent, objective, and unbiased. As tax regulations evolve, it’s important to work with a team that includes your Miami, FL financial advisor, tax specialist, and attorney. For support with tax planning, retirement planning, or any other financial concerns in Miami, FL, contact Correct Capital at 877-930-4015 or reach out online.
