Tax PlanningReduce Your Tax Liability With Correct Capital's Financial Advisors in St. Louis
Tax Planning in New York City, NY. Tax liability refers to the amount you owe in taxes to local, state, and federal authorities. While Uncle Sam will always get some portion of your earnings or profits, there are perfectly legal ways to reduce your tax liability. Tax planning is also a key factor in successful retirement planning. At Correct Capital, although we do not provide tax advice, we work alongside local New York City, NY individuals, families, and businesses to discover creative and proven ways to reduce their tax obligations. One approach we may recommend is maximizing deductible employee or employer retirement contributions to reduce tax expenses. Reach out to Correct Capital's tax planners and fiduciary advisors today at 877-930-4015, connect with us online, or keep reading to learn how proactive tax planning can benefit you.
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Tax Planning for New York City, NY Individuals and Families
Effective tax strategies can help individuals and families build their retirement savings and give them more money for both today and in the near future. Consider these elements when tax planning in New York City, NY:
- Standard Deduction vs. Itemizing —
The standard deduction is a fixed amount that you can deduct from your taxable income without additional documentation. In 2024, the standard deductions are:
- $14,600 for single filers
- $29,200 for married, filing jointly
- $14,660 for married, filing separately
- $21,900 for head of household
If your deductible expenses are higher than these thresholds, itemizing—adding each eligible deduction individually—may be beneficial. The drawback is that itemizing can be time-consuming and requires proof of each deduction. A financial planner in New York City, NY can work with you to decide whether claiming the standard or itemized deduction is more advantageous.
- Review Your Retirement Accounts —
Roth IRAs and Traditional IRAs both offer tax benefits, but in distinct ways. A traditional IRA allows for contributions that may be deductible, with taxes deferred until you withdraw funds. Unlike traditional IRAs, Roth IRA contributions are non-deductible, but your funds grow without future taxes. The ideal choice depends on your personal financial and tax situation. If you expect future tax rates to increase, a Roth conversion, or moving funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, might be wise to lock in tax-free growth while paying taxes upfront.
If you have a 401(k) plan with your employer, it's possible to defer part of your salary directly into your 401(k) account. The 401(k) contribution limit for 2024 is $23,000, along with an additional $7,500 for individuals 50 or older.
Freelancers or self-employed individuals can open up personal retirement plans tailored to their needs. Options include a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA or a One-Participant 401(k) Plan, with contributions that can be deducted.
- Tax-Loss Harvesting —
If you sell securities at a loss, you can offset the amount of capital gains tax owed on profits from other securities. This strategy is commonly used with short-term capital gains, as these are usually taxed more heavily than long-term gains. The IRS allows up to $3,000 in capital loss deductions annually, and any unused losses may be applied to future tax years.
- Consider Paying Next Year's Bills Now —
If you have unreimbursed medical expenses, you may be able to deduct amounts exceeding 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Additionally, you might consider paying property taxes early (if allowed by your municipality), prepaying a child’s tuition, or covering your own career-enhancing classes for a Lifetime Learning Credit.
- If Married, Filing Jointly or Separately —
Approximately 95% of married couples choose to file jointly, which is the only way to qualify for certain tax credits and deductions. For high-income spouses, filing separately may reduce their tax bracket, depending on income differences. In situations where one spouse has substantial medical expenses, separate filing can help reach the medical deduction threshold.
- Make Charitable Donations —
You can deduct up to 60% of your adjusted gross income by making donations to certain organizations. According to IRS Publication 526, qualifying organizations include:
- Non-profits that are religious, scientific, educational, or focused on preventing cruelty to animals or children
- Veterans' organizations
- Fraternal organizations under a "lodge system" provided funds are used for charity
- Non-profits or companies associated with cemeteries
- Government agencies at any level within the U.S. when funds are for public benefit
- Canadian, Mexican, or Israeli organizations, provided they meet U.S. charity qualifications
*According to IRS Publication 526 (2023), Charitable Contributions
By opening a Donor-Advised Fund, you can make a large contribution now for an immediate tax deduction and recommend how the funds are allocated in the future.
Once you reach age 70½, you’re eligible to make a qualified charitable distribution by transferring up to $105,000 annually from your IRA directly to a charity without tax consequences. If you are 73 or older, that donation also counts toward your required minimum distribution, which may reduce both your future required distributions and tax burden.
Using a skilled financial adviser for tax planning in New York City, NY not only helps lower your tax bill this year but also lays out a strategy for retirement taxes. At Correct Capital, our goal is to help you save now and position yourself for financial stability in the future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for New York City, NY Individuals and Families
Smart tax planning is vital for your family’s overall financial security. However, mistakes in tax planning can lead to paying more in taxes than necessary or missing out on potential savings. Below are some common tax planning errors and how Correct Capital can help you avoid them:
- Not Maximizing Retirement Contributions —
Failing to contribute the maximum allowable amounts to tax-advantaged retirement accounts, such as Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, or 401(k) plans, can lead to missed tax deductions and reduced growth potential over time.
How Correct Capital Helps: We evaluate your financial situation to ensure you’re contributing as much as feasible, which can reduce taxable income while building a strong retirement foundation.
- Overlooking Available Tax Credits and Deductions —
Many miss out on significant credits and deductions, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, or deductions for healthcare and education expenses.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors may review your tax return to see if you’ve claimed all available credits and deductions, aiming to maximize your refund (if eligible) or minimize any amount owed.
- Poor Record-Keeping —
A lack of organized financial records may result in missed deductions and complications at tax filing time, and without the right documents, you may have trouble supporting claims if audited.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you establish organized record-keeping systems and locate required documents, making sure everything is available for tax filing or in case of an audit.
- Ignoring Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies —
When investment decisions are made without considering tax consequences, returns may be reduced. This often happens when asset location strategies are ignored or tax losses are not harvested.
How Correct Capital Helps: We offer guidance on tax-efficient investing, helping you select suitable investment vehicles and strategies to reduce taxes on dividends, interest, and capital gains.
- Failing to Plan for Life Changes —
Life events, including marriage, divorce, welcoming a child, or buying a property, often alter your tax landscape considerably. Overlooking these changes could result in unforeseen tax bills.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you adjust your tax strategy based on life changes, allowing you to take advantage of new tax breaks while remaining compliant with tax laws.
- Underestimating Estimated Tax Payments —
If you earn income not subject to withholding, such as freelance or investment income, estimated tax payments may be necessary. Without making these payments, you could face fines and interest charges.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists in creating a cash reserve plan to ensure you meet estimated tax obligations, reducing the risk of penalties.
- Not Utilizing Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) —
Contributing to HSAs and FSAs offers tax savings for medical expenses, yet many people overlook these options.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors explain the advantages of HSAs and FSAs and determine if they’re right for you, helping you set aside pre-tax funds for medical costs to reduce taxes.
- Overlooking Education Savings Plans —
By not using options like 529 plans, you could miss out on tax benefits that aid in saving for a child’s education.
How Correct Capital Helps: We guide you in setting up education savings accounts that provide tax-deferred growth and may offer state tax deductions.
- Not Reviewing Withholding Allowances —
Withholding too much or too little tax from your paycheck often leads to surprises at tax time, like large refunds or owing taxes.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you adjust your W-4 form to achieve accurate withholding, enhancing cash flow and preventing unexpected tax bills.
- Missing Opportunities for Charitable Contributions —
Failing to document or strategize charitable donations can mean lost deductions.
How Correct Capital Helps: We assist with planning your charitable giving to maximize tax benefits, including helping with Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) if you qualify.
Tax Planning for New York City, NY Business Owners
Business owners in New York City, NY can use strategic tax planning to keep more revenue within their business. Here are some factors to consider for tax planning in your New York City, NY business:
- Review the Structure of Your Business —
The structure of your business impacts tax planning and should be carefully considered. Whether you choose an LLC, sole proprietorship, partnership, or S or C corporation, your tax obligations for both the business and yourself will be impacted.
- Review the Retirement Plans You Offer Employees —
Setting up retirement plans like 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and similar options can help reduce tax obligations. The 2019 "SECURE" Act introduced new retirement plan rules, so consulting a financial advisor about their tax implications may be beneficial.
For high-income business owners with well-paid employees, consider a Cash Balance Pension Plan. While this may involve substantial contributions, the tax savings can be considerable.
- Have Your Family Work For The Business —
Employing family members can yield tax advantages. Children can earn up to $14,600 without paying taxes and could start saving in a ROTH IRA. Employing your spouse can allow for increased retirement contributions, potentially doubling your retirement savings.
- Use a Company Vehicle —
Depending on your business activities in New York City, NY, both you and your employees could use a company vehicle and deduct the associated costs. You can take this deduction using one of two methods:
- Use the standard mileage rate to deduct 67 cents per mile (applicable for both gas and electric vehicles); or
- Track your actual expenses, such as maintenance, registration fees, and fuel, to determine if this amount exceeds the standard mileage rate deduction.
- Consider Fringe Benefits For Your Employees —
Increasing wages for employees can drive up employment tax expenses. See if employees are open to receiving fringe benefits as part of their pay package rather than a higher paycheck. Possible fringe benefits that may reduce tax liabilities are health insurance, group life insurance, childcare assistance, transport reimbursements, meals, family or medical leave, and continuing education reimbursement.
Accountable plans allow for reimbursing employees for specific expenses, like travel, meals, or entertainment, without these amounts counting as income.
- Look into Carryover Deductions —
If certain deductions can’t be claimed this year, it may be possible to carry them forward into a future tax year. Examples of carryover deductions include home office expenses, net operating losses, business credits, and capital losses.
Tax regulations for businesses are always in flux. Partnering with a professional tax planner in New York City, NY means they work with you and your tax expert to identify strategies for enhancing long-term financial outcomes.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for New York City, NY Businesses
Effective tax planning allows businesses of all sizes to reduce tax liabilities and increase profitability. Unfortunately, common tax mistakes can cause businesses to pay more, miss deductions, and risk penalties. Here’s a look at frequent tax pitfalls and how Correct Capital can help businesses steer clear of them.
- Not Paying Estimated Quarterly Taxes —
Some businesses miss or underpay estimated quarterly taxes, which often leads to IRS penalties and added interest. Small businesses, freelancers, and companies with fluctuating income are particularly susceptible to this.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help businesses accurately calculate and schedule estimated tax payments, ensuring compliance with IRS deadlines and preventing unnecessary penalties.
- Neglecting Retirement Plan Contributions for Owners and Employees —
Retirement plan contributions are often underused by businesses to reduce taxable income. Plans like 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and Solo 401(k)s can provide substantial tax benefits for both owners and employees.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps set up and optimize retirement plans that lower taxes and serve as a tool for recruiting and retaining employees.
- Not Planning for Profitability and Cash Flow —
Many companies prioritize short-term tax savings over long-term profitability and growth. Such a narrow focus may cause missed opportunities for reinvestment or tax-efficient growth.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team provides tax planning that goes beyond short-term cuts, supporting businesses in planning for growth, reinvesting, and handling cash flow efficiently.
- Neglecting Exit and Estate Planning —
Business owners often fail to create a succession plan to address the financial aspects of selling their business. Owners frequently concentrate on operations and may neglect how to allocate proceeds from a sale in a tax-effective manner. Without proper estate planning, owners might not fully address their loved ones’ and beneficiaries’ financial security.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team supports business owners in exit planning, helping them decide how to manage the proceeds from a sale. Our approach involves identifying the purpose of the funds and applying estate planning strategies, which consider beneficiaries and minimize taxes.
Tax Planning in New York City, NY | Correct Capital Wealth Management
Our New York City, NY financial advisors and tax planners at Correct Capital know that your financial security—whether for family or business—is crucial now and in the long term. To uphold your trust, we commit to the fiduciary standard and our I.O.U. promise—all advice is independent, objective, and unbiased. Since tax laws are always changing, it’s vital to surround yourself with a solid team, such as your New York City, NY financial advisor, tax professional, and legal advisor. For support with tax planning, retirement planning, or any other financial concerns in New York City, NY, contact Correct Capital at 877-930-4015 or reach out online.