Tax Planning
Tax Planning in Nashville, TN. Tax liability refers to the amount you owe in taxes to local, state, and federal authorities. While Uncle Sam will always get some portion of your earnings or profits, there are perfectly legal ways to reduce your tax liability. Tax planning is also essential for successful retirement planning. At Correct Capital, we don’t offer tax advice, but we collaborate with local Nashville, TN people, families, and companies to explore effective and tried-and-true ways to lower their tax obligations. One approach we may recommend is maximizing deductible employee or employer retirement contributions to reduce tax expenses. Reach out to Correct Capital's tax planners and fiduciary advisors today at 877-930-4015, contact us online, or read on to see how effective tax planning can make a difference.
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Tax Planning for Nashville, TN Individuals and Families
Smart tax planning can help individuals and families grow their retirement savings and give them more money for both today and in the near future. A few things to consider when tax planning in Nashville, TN:
- Standard Deduction vs. Itemizing —
The standard deduction is a automatic amount that you can deduct from your taxable income without additional documentation. In 2024, the standard deductions are:
- $14,600 for single filers
- $29,200 for married, filing jointly
- $14,660 for married, filing separately
- $21,900 for head of household
If your deductible expenses exceed these amounts, you may benefit from itemizing your deductions, where you list each eligible deduction separately. The trade-off is that itemizing takes more time, as you need to provide evidence for each deduction. A financial planner in Nashville, TN can assist in determining whether using the standard deduction or itemizing is more suitable.
- Review Your Retirement Accounts —
Roth IRAs and Traditional IRAs both provide tax advantages, though in different ways. A traditional IRA allows for contributions that may be deductible, with taxes deferred until you withdraw funds. On the other hand, Roth IRAs do not offer a deduction for contributions, yet allow your money to grow tax-free. Which account benefits you most will depend on your specific tax planning needs. For example, if you anticipate higher taxes in the future, you might consider transferring money from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA—a process known as a Roth conversion—paying taxes now but securing future tax-free growth.
If you have a 401(k) plan with your employer, it's possible to defer part of your salary directly into your 401(k) account. In 2024, the maximum contribution limit for a 401(k) is $23,000, with an additional $7,500 allowed if you’re 50 or older.
For self-employed individuals or those with freelance income, individual retirement plans are also available. Options include a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA or a One-Participant 401(k) Plan, which allow you to deduct your contributions.
- Tax-Loss Harvesting —
If you sell securities at a loss, you can offset the amount of capital gains tax owed on profits from other securities. This approach is particularly beneficial for short-term capital gains, which are often taxed at higher rates than long-term gains. You can deduct up to $3,000 in capital losses each year, with any remaining losses rolled over into future tax years.
- Consider Paying Next Year's Bills Now —
If you have unreimbursed medical expenses, you may be able to deduct amounts exceeding 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Additionally, you might consider paying property taxes early (if allowed by your municipality), prepaying a child’s tuition, or covering your own career-enhancing classes for a Lifetime Learning Credit.
- If Married, Filing Jointly or Separately —
Approximately 95% of married couples choose to file jointly, which is the only way to qualify for certain tax credits and deductions. However, if one spouse is a higher earner, filing separately might place them in a lower tax bracket. If one spouse incurs significant medical expenses, it might be advantageous to file separately to meet the 7.5% threshold for medical deductions.
- Make Charitable Donations —
Donating to eligible organizations allows you to deduct as much as 60% of your adjusted gross income. Per IRS Publication 526, eligible organizations may include the following:
- Non-profits that are religious, scientific, educational, or focused on preventing cruelty to animals or children
- Organizations dedicated to veterans
- A domestic fraternal organization that operates under a "lodge system" as long as the funds are directed toward charity
- Organizations managing cemeteries
- Federal, state, local, or Native government entities, provided funds are for public purposes
- Canadian, Mexican, or Israeli organizations, provided they meet U.S. charity qualifications
*According to IRS Publication 526 (2023), Charitable Contributions
Opening a Donor-Advised Fund allows for an upfront tax deduction with the flexibility to recommend how funds are distributed over time.
At age 70½ or older, you can make a qualified charitable distribution by transferring up to $105,000 each year tax-free from a traditional IRA directly to a charity. At age 73 and over, this donation meets the requirements for your required minimum distribution and could lessen both future required distributions and your tax bill.
When you choose an experienced financial adviser for tax planning in Nashville, TN, you’re able to reduce current tax liability while planning for taxes well into retirement. At Correct Capital, our goal is to help you save now and position yourself for financial stability in the future.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Nashville, TN Individuals and Families
Good tax planning plays an essential role in ensuring your family’s financial well-being. Yet, many people unintentionally make errors that could result in higher tax liabilities or missed savings opportunities. Here’s a look at some typical tax planning missteps and how Correct Capital helps you avoid them:
- Not Maximizing Retirement Contributions —
Failing to contribute the maximum allowable amounts to tax-advantaged retirement accounts, such as Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, or 401(k) plans, can lead to missed tax deductions and reduced growth potential over time.
How Correct Capital Helps: We evaluate your financial situation to ensure you’re contributing as much as feasible, which can reduce taxable income while building a strong retirement foundation.
- Overlooking Available Tax Credits and Deductions —
Many people miss out on important tax credits and deductions, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, or deductions for education and medical expenses.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team checks your tax return for any missed credits and deductions, with the goal of increasing your refund or decreasing your tax bill.
- Poor Record-Keeping —
Disorganized financial records can lead to missed deductions and complications when filing taxes. Without accurate documentation, you might struggle to substantiate claims if audited.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with you to create efficient record-keeping practices and gather needed documentation, so all records are accessible when tax season arrives or if an audit occurs.
- Ignoring Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies —
When investment decisions are made without considering tax consequences, returns may be reduced. This often happens when asset location strategies are ignored or tax losses are not harvested.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you implement tax-efficient investment strategies, including selecting the best vehicles and methods to lower taxes on dividends, interest, and gains.
- Failing to Plan for Life Changes —
Major life events like marriage, divorce, having a child, or buying a home can have a substantial impact on your tax situation. Overlooking these changes could result in unforeseen tax bills.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team works with you to adapt your tax planning to significant life events, so you maximize applicable credits and deductions and meet tax requirements.
- Underestimating Estimated Tax Payments —
For income not subject to withholding—like freelance or investment earnings—you may be required to make estimated tax payments. Without making these payments, you could face fines and interest charges.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help you prepare your cash flow to cover estimated tax payments, avoiding fines and added interest.
- Not Utilizing Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) —
Contributing to HSAs and FSAs offers tax savings for medical expenses, yet many people overlook these options.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our advisors explain the advantages of HSAs and FSAs and determine if they’re right for you, helping you set aside pre-tax funds for medical costs to reduce taxes.
- Overlooking Education Savings Plans —
Ignoring options like 529 college savings plans can lead to missed tax benefits when saving for a child’s education.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team assists you in establishing education savings plans that feature tax-deferred growth and potential state tax deductions.
- Not Reviewing Withholding Allowances —
Incorrect tax withholding—either too much or too little—may result in a big refund or an unexpected tax bill.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team helps you adjust your W-4 form to achieve accurate withholding, enhancing cash flow and preventing unexpected tax bills.
- Missing Opportunities for Charitable Contributions —
Not properly documenting charitable donations can lead to missed tax deductions.
How Correct Capital Helps: We assist with planning your charitable giving to maximize tax benefits, including helping with Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) if you qualify.
Tax Planning for Nashville, TN Business Owners
Business owners in Nashville, TN can use strategic tax planning to keep more revenue within their business. Keep the following in mind for effective tax planning for your Nashville, TN business:
- Review the Structure of Your Business —
The structure of your business impacts tax planning and should be carefully considered. Forming your business as an LLC, sole proprietorship, partnership, or S or C corporation will influence both the corporate and personal tax rates.
- Review the Retirement Plans You Offer Employees —
Providing retirement plans such as 401(k)s, 403(b)s, or other defined contribution plans is an effective way to reduce tax liability. The "SECURE" Act of 2019 changed retirement plan rules for both small and large employers, so it’s wise to consult a financial advisor in Nashville, TN about how these changes impact tax planning.
For business owners and employees with higher incomes, a Cash Balance Pension Plan can offer significant tax savings, even if it requires a sizable investment.
- Have Your Family Work For The Business —
Employing family members can yield tax advantages. Children can earn up to $14,600 without paying taxes and could start saving in a ROTH IRA. Having your spouse on the payroll can let you double the amount you contribute to retirement.
- Use a Company Vehicle —
Based on your Nashville, TN business type, you and your employees may qualify to use a company vehicle with deductible transportation costs. This deduction can be made in two ways:
- Take the standard mileage deduction of 67 cents per mile for gas and electric vehicles; or
- Maintain records of actual costs like maintenance, registration, and fuel to calculate whether this deduction is greater than the standard mileage rate.
- Consider Fringe Benefits For Your Employees —
Boosting employee wages often results in higher employment taxes. Explore the possibility of offering fringe benefits instead of wage raises. Examples that could help reduce your tax liability include medical insurance, group life insurance, childcare support, transportation reimbursements, meal programs, family or medical leave, and reimbursement for continued education.
Accountable plans can also be used to reimburse employees for expenses like travel, meals, or entertainment without these amounts being reported as employee income.
- Look into Carryover Deductions —
If certain deductions aren’t usable this year, you may be able to apply them in a different tax year. These may include deductions such as home office expenses, net operating losses, business credits, and capital losses.
Tax regulations for businesses are always in flux. Partnering with a professional tax planner in Nashville, TN means they work with you and your tax expert to identify strategies for enhancing long-term financial outcomes.
Common Tax Planning Mistakes for Nashville, TN Businesses
With smart tax planning, businesses can minimize liabilities and enhance profitability. However, many businesses fall into common tax mistakes that may lead to higher taxes, missed deductions, or even penalties. Listed below are typical tax planning mistakes businesses make and how Correct Capital assists in avoiding them.
- Not Paying Estimated Quarterly Taxes —
Some businesses miss or underpay estimated quarterly taxes, which often leads to IRS penalties and added interest. Small businesses, freelancers, and companies with fluctuating income are particularly susceptible to this.
How Correct Capital Helps: We help businesses accurately calculate and schedule estimated tax payments, ensuring compliance with IRS deadlines and preventing unnecessary penalties.
- Neglecting Retirement Plan Contributions for Owners and Employees —
Many businesses don’t fully utilize retirement plan contributions as a way to lower taxable income. Plans like 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and Solo 401(k)s can provide substantial tax benefits for both owners and employees.
How Correct Capital Helps: We work with businesses to set up and maximize retirement plans, which reduce taxes while also helping attract and retain talent.
- Not Planning for Profitability and Cash Flow —
Many companies prioritize short-term tax savings over long-term profitability and growth. Such a narrow focus may cause missed opportunities for reinvestment or tax-efficient growth.
How Correct Capital Helps: We deliver thorough tax planning to support future growth, optimize reinvestment, and ensure efficient cash flow management.
- Neglecting Exit and Estate Planning —
A succession plan addressing the financial aspects of selling a business is often overlooked by owners. Often focused on day-to-day business, owners can overlook how to handle proceeds from a sale to minimize taxes. Additionally, without estate planning, owners may miss opportunities to ensure beneficiaries and loved ones are taken care of.
How Correct Capital Helps: Our team supports business owners in exit planning, helping them decide how to manage the proceeds from a sale. Our approach involves identifying the purpose of the funds and applying estate planning strategies, which consider beneficiaries and minimize taxes.
Tax Planning in Nashville, TN | Correct Capital Wealth Management
Our Nashville, TN financial advisors and tax planners at Correct Capital know that your financial security—whether for family or business—is crucial now and in the long term. To uphold your trust, we commit to the fiduciary standard and our I.O.U. promise—all advice is independent, objective, and unbiased. Since tax laws are always changing, it’s vital to surround yourself with a solid team, such as your Nashville, TN financial advisor, tax professional, and legal advisor. For assistance with tax planning, retirement planning, or other financial needs in Nashville, TN, reach out to Correct Capital at 877-930-4015 or contact us online.
