Small Business Retirement Plans in Arlington, TX. Establishing a retirement plan for you and your Arlington, TX employees offers a variety of benefits, including tax reductions and a great way to attract and retain talent. However, many business owners understandably have questions about small business retirement plans. What benefits do different kinds of plans provide? What are the different laws that apply to different plans? What happens when I want to change plans, or if I'm closing my business? Correct Capital's team of Arlington, TX financial planners has over 70 years of combined experience helping business owners and their employees reap the rewards of their retirement plans and understanding the specifics of their individual plans and benefits. For anything from initial setup and employee guidance to fine-tuning an existing plan, speak to a financial advisor at Correct Capital today at 314-930-401K or contact us online.
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What Types of Retirement Plans Are Available to Small Businesses in Arlington, TX?
Small business owners and their employees are offered retirement plans through the federal government and various financial custodians in preparation for retirement. The most prevalent ones are:
SEP-IRA
This type of individual retirement account is available to self-employed businesses, freelancers, and businesses with very few employees. It follows the similar rules as a traditional IRA, where the money put into the account grows without taxes. Employers can deduct contributions they make on behalf of their employees. Only employers make payments, which are flexible and can vary from year to year. Additionally, the contributions are eligible for tax deduction.
Benefits of a SEP-IRA
- High Contribution Limits: For 2024, employers are allowed to contribute up to 25% of each employee’s compensation, with a cap of $69,000.
- Flexibility: Employers are not required to contribute each year, making it suitable for businesses with variable profits.
- Simple Administration: With this plan, there is minimal paperwork and no need for yearly filings with the IRS except for regular tax filings.
Setting Up a SEP-IRA
- Select a Financial Institution: Choose an institution to hold SEP IRA assets, for instance a bank, brokerage firm, or credit union. Alternatively, opt for a virtual financial institution.
- Execute a Written Agreement: Notify eligible employees by establishing a written agreement for the SEP IRA plan.
- Make Contributions: To make contributions, calculate a predetermined percentage of each employee’s compensation. Alternatively, deposit funds based on a percentage range determined by business profits.
- Maintain Records: Keep complete records of all contributions made to employee accounts, including dates of contribution and amounts. Additionally, ensure records are well-organized and easily accessible for audit purposes.
SIMPLE IRA
"SIMPLE" stands for "Savings Investment Match Plan for Employees," and these IRAs are for businesses with a maximum of 100 employees. Employees can fund their own accounts through payroll deductions, and employers can also contribute. This plan is low-cost as it's mainly funded by employees, and their contributions can be tax deductible.
Benefits of a SIMPLE IRA
- Ease of Setup and Administration: SIMPLE IRAs are straightforward to establish and maintain, with no need for yearly filings for employers. This makes them ideal for small businesses with restricted administrative resources.
- Employer Contributions: Employers are required to make contributions, either by matching employee contributions up to 3% of their salary or making a non-elective contribution of 2% of each eligible employee’s salary.
- Employee Contributions: Employees can contribute up to $16,000 in 2024, with an additional catch-up contribution of $3,500 for those aged 50 and older.
- Immediate Vesting: All contributions to the SIMPLE IRA are instantly 100% vested, meaning employees have full ownership of all funds in their accounts as soon as contributions are made.
Setting Up a SIMPLE IRA
- Select a Financial Institution: Choose a banking establishment, investment fund, or investment brokerage to hold the SIMPLE IRA assets.
- Execute a Written Agreement: Use IRS Form 5304-SIMPLE or 5305-SIMPLE to create a written agreement outlining the terms of the plan.
- Employee Notification: Notify eligible employees about the plan, including details on how to participate and the benefits provided.
- Employee Enrollment: Assist employees in setting up their accounts and making their contributions.
- Employer Contributions: Decide whether to match employee contributions or make non-elective contributions, and ensure these are made timely.
Personal Defined Benefit Plan
This plan is specifically for single-owner businesses, or those with up to 5 employees. With this plan, you target a desired level of retirement income, and contribution limits are adjusted each year based on that, with a yearly cap. While this plan is highly customizable and allows for significant contributions, there may be startup costs and annual fees associated with it.
Benefits of a Personal Defined Benefit Plan
- High Contribution Limits: Allows for significantly higher contributions compared to other retirement plans, potentially reaching $two hundred seventy-five thousand dollars annually (in the current year) depending on age, income, and the desired retirement benefit.
- Predictable Retirement Benefits: The plan promises a specific benefit at retirement, providing more predictability for retirement planning compared to defined contribution plans like 401(k)s.
- Tax Advantages: Contributions are tax-deductible, reducing current taxable income. The investments grow tax-free until distribution.
Setting Up a Personal Defined Benefit Plan
- Consult with a Plan Provider: Work with a financial institution or retirement plan provider that has experience with defined benefit plans to establish the plan.
- Create a Plan Document: Draft a written plan that details the terms of the plan, including benefit formulas and contribution requirements.
- Actuarial Calculations: Have an actuary calculate the necessary contributions to meet the promised benefits, ensuring compliance with IRS requirements.
- Annual Administration: To manage the plan’s investments, ensure that required contributions are made annually and conduct annual actuarial reviews to adjust for any changes in funding requirements.
- Compliance and Reporting: To report on the plan’s status and compliance, file IRS Form 5500 annually.
- Permanence: A defined benefit plan needs to be in place for five years. Plans established that are quickly terminated are often indicators and open to regulatory scrutiny.
401(k) Plans
401(k)s are available to companies of any size, and are highly tailorable. Employees may allocate their salary as contributions, and employers can make annual contributions. Most 401(k) plans come with significant tax planning advantages for both businesses and employees. They can include:
- Traditional 401(k)s
- Safe Harbor 401(k)s
- Automatic enrollment 401(k)s
Benefits of a 401(k) Plan
- Tax Advantages: Contributions are made pre-tax, reducing the employee’s taxable income. Alternatively, contributions can be made post-tax (Roth). Investments grow tax-free until withdrawn.
- Employer Matching: Many employers offer contribution matching, which can significantly boost an employee's retirement savings.
- Higher Contribution Limits: For this year, employees can contribute up to $23,000, with an additional $$7.5k catch-up contribution for those aged 50 and older.
- Loan Options: Participants can often take loans against their 401(k) balance, providing flexibility in case of financial emergencies.
Setting Up a 401(k) Plan
- Choose a Plan Provider: Choose a provider that offers multiple investment choices, administrative services, and employee education.
- Create a Plan Document: Prepare the terms of the plan, including eligibility, contributions, and vesting schedules.
- Set Up a Trust: Ensure plan assets are held in trust to safeguard them for employees.
- Develop a Recordkeeping System: Develop a meticulous record system of contributions, earnings, and distributions.
- Distribute Plan Information: Employers sponsoring a 401(k) must distribute plan information and changes in a timely manner.
Individual 401(k)
Also known as a i401(k), this plan is designed to offer the same benefits as a traditional 401(k), but for individuals who are sole proprietors, or whose only employee is their spouse. Each year, you can contribute up to the annual 401(k) limit, and the employer may make a nonelective contribution up to 25% of compensation or, if self-employed, an amount considering your earned income and deducting half of self-employment tax paid and contributions made by you during the year. Another advantage of individual 401(k)s is that you can opt to open a Roth 401(k) account, or roll over pre-tax assets.
Setting Up an Individual 401(k)
- Choose a Plan Provider: Pick a financial institution or brokerage that offers Individual 401(k) plans. Look for providers with a range of investment options and minimal fees.
- Create a Plan Document: Draft the terms of your plan, including contribution limits, investment options, and loan provisions.
- Open an Account: Open your Individual 401(k) account with the chosen provider. This typically involves submitting an application and providing necessary documentation.
- Make Contributions: Determine your contribution amounts for the year and make regular contributions. Ensure you stay within the IRS limits for total contributions.
- Compliance and Reporting: If your plan assets exceed $$250k, you must file IRS Form 5500 annually. Maintain precise records of all contributions and transactions.
Profit Sharing Plans
A Profit Sharing Plan is a type of retirement plan where employers can make voluntary contributions to employee retirement accounts, determined by the company's profits. These plans are intended to share the company’s success with its employees and incentivize them to boost the company’s profitability.
Benefits of a Profit Sharing Plan
- Flexibility in Contributions: Employers can decide each year how much to contribute based on the company's profitability. This makes it an flexible option for businesses with fluctuating earnings.
- Tax Advantages: Contributions are tax-deductible for the business, reducing taxable income. Additionally, the funds grow without immediate tax, which can benefit employees' long-term savings.
- Employee Motivation and Retention: Linking contributions to company profits can boost employee morale and loyalty, as employees directly benefit from the company’s success.
- High Contribution Limits: Employers can contribute up to the lesser of 25% of an employee’s compensation or $$66k for the current year, making it a generous option for employee benefits.
Setting Up a Profit Sharing Plan
- Choose a Plan Provider: Choose a investment firm or retirement plan provider to administer the plan.
- Create a Plan Document: Prepare a plan document outlining the profit-sharing formula, eligibility requirements, and vesting schedule.
- Communicate with Employees: Inform employees about the plan, how it works, and the benefits they can expect.
- Determine Contributions: Each year decide the amount to contribute based on company profits and the predetermined formula.
- File Necessary Forms: File IRS Form 5500 every year to report the plan’s status and compliance.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOPs)
An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a retirement plan that invests primarily in the employer's stock. ESOPs give employees ownership interest in the company, aligning their interests with the business's success, and potentially helping set up the business's next generation of leadership.
An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a retirement plan that invests primarily in the employer's stock. ESOPs provide employees ownership interest in the company, aligning their interests with the business's success, and potentially helping set up the business's future generation of leadership.
Benefits of an ESOP
- Employee Ownership: ESOPs grant employees with an equity share in the company, which can increase incentive and dedication.
- Tax Benefits for the Company: Contributions to the ESOP are deductible from taxes, and the company can also gain tax benefits pertaining to the sale of stock to the ESOP.
- Retirement Savings for Employees: Employees gain from the growth in the value of the company’s stock, providing potentially significant retirement savings.
- Succession Planning: ESOPs can be an effective method for business succession, allowing owners to sell their shares to high-performing employees, who can slowly take the lead as previous owners transition into retirement.
Setting Up an ESOP
- Feasibility Study: Carry out a feasibility study to determine if an ESOP is a suitable option for your company.
- Hire ESOP Advisors: Consult financial, legal, and ESOP advisors to assist with the setup process.
- Create a Plan Document: Compose a plan document that details the terms of the ESOP, including how shares will be assigned and vested.
- Establish a Trust: Initiate an ESOP trust to hold the company stock on behalf of employees.
- Communicate with Employees: Update employees about the ESOP, how it works, and the benefits they can expect.
- Compliance and Reporting: Send in necessary documents with the IRS and the Department of Labor, including Form 5500, to keep your plan compliant.
Multiple Employer Plans (MEPs)
A Multiple Employer Plan (MEP) is a type of retirement plan that allows multiple, unrelated employers to take part in a single retirement plan and achieve economies of scale. MEPs are designed to provide small businesses with a affordable and administratively efficient way to offer retirement benefits to their employees.
Benefits of an MEP
- Cost Savings: By combining resources with other employers, businesses can lower administrative costs and fees associated with maintaining a retirement plan. This cost-sharing makes MEPs an favorable option for small businesses looking to save on expenses.
- Administrative Efficiency: MEPs simplify the management of retirement plans by centralizing administrative tasks. This includes plan setup, compliance, reporting, and participant communication, which are handled by the MEP sponsor or administrator.
- Improved Access to Benefits: Through an MEP, small businesses that might not have the resources to provide a retirement plan on their own can offer competitive retirement benefits, which helps to attract and retain talented employees and give the business access to a competitive advantage they wouldn't be able to have on their own.
- Fiduciary Relief: The MEP sponsor typically assumes most of the fiduciary responsibilities, lessening the liability and administrative burden on individual employers.
Setting Up an MEP
- Join an Existing MEP or Form a New One: Small businesses can either become part of an existing MEP or collaborate with other businesses to form a new one. This step involves selecting a MEP sponsor who will manage the plan.
- Select a Plan Provider: The MEP sponsor will work with a financial institution or retirement plan provider to administer the plan.
- Adopt the Plan: Each participating employer must formally adopt the MEP by executing an adoption agreement and providing necessary employee information.
- Employee Enrollment: Inform the plan details to employees and facilitate their enrollment in the MEP.
- Ongoing Administration: The MEP sponsor handles the majority of the administrative tasks, including compliance with IRS and Department of Labor requirements, filing necessary forms, and managing plan assets.
There are pros and cons to each plan, and which may be "best" for you will depend on your business and your and your employees' needs. Different plans and accounts have different tax advantages, fees, required minimum distributions, contribution limits, and more. A reputed financial advisor like those at Correct Capital will be able to help you determine which plan works best for you and your team.
Benefits of Setting Up a Small Business Retirement Plan in Arlington, TX
The particular, financial-based advantages to your Arlington, TX small business retirement plan will largely be based on the specific plan you choose. However, a small business retirement plan, whichever one you choose, benefit employers and employees in the same way. Over half of employees say that a retirement plan is a "very important" factor in job satisfaction, while employers reap the benefits both during tax season and in office productivity. Companies and employees will both enjoy:
Employee Benefits
- Better financial security in retirement
- Reduced taxable income
- Contributions can be easily made through salary deferral
- They do not pay taxes on contributions or investments gains until they take them out
- As interest accrues, small contributions grow into significant savings
- Ability to conduct a 401(k) rollover if they change employers
Business Benefits
- Attract, recruit, and retain your best employees
- Incentivize based on performance-based employer contributions
- Deduct your taxable income from your taxable profits
- Flexible plan options to fit your plan to your needs
- Tax credits that can help reduce startup costs
Why Should I Consult With a Financial Advisor in Arlington, TX to Assist With My Small Business Retirement Plan?
Opening small business retirement plans is not the same thing as setting up a personal account at your local Arlington, TX bank. While the federal government does not currently obligate any employer to offer retirement savings options to workers, certain states require businesses with a certain number of employees to offer access to a retirement plan. Arlington, TX retirement consultants that are experienced in helping business owners create retirement plans are usually needed to not only ensure the plan is right for you, but that you follow frequently chancing tax and business laws.
As your Arlington, TX retirement plan consultants for your small business, our advisers will:
- Help you choose which plan works best for you and your employees, and which financial institution should house the assets
- Assist you in setting up your plan, including adopting a written plan, arranging a trust for plan assets, helping employees understand how specific of the plan apply to their savings, and developing a record keeping system
- Help you operate your plan by keeping up-to-date with relevant laws, managing the plan's assets, and distributing benefits
- Help educate your employees on your plan, its benefits, and how it can serve as a part of their continued financial journey
Correct Capital's Arlington, TX financial planners are fiduciary advisors, meaning we are obligated, by law and by regulatory oversight to do what's best for you and your employees. The only thing we sell is trust. Request a meeting with a member of our advisor team today.
Common Challenges and Solutions in Small Business Retirement Plans
Challenge 1: High Setup and Administrative Costs
Many small businesses are unwilling to set up retirement plans due to the expected high costs.
Solution:
- SIMPLE IRA and SEP IRA: These plans have reduced setup and administrative costs compared to traditional 401(k) plans.
- Tax Credits: The SECURE Act 2.0 offers tax credits for small businesses to offset the costs of setting up retirement plans. Businesses can receive a credit of up to $5,000 annually for three years to cover startup costs, plus an additional credit for automatic enrollment plans.
Challenge 2: Administrative Complexity
The challenges of maintaining a retirement plan can be daunting for small business owners.
Solution:
- Outsource Administration: Many plan providers offer administrative services that can handle the majority of the administrative tasks, compliance, and record-keeping tasks. Providers offer comprehensive administrative support, including integration with payroll and fiduciary services.
- Multiple Employer Plans (MEPs): Enrolling in an MEP can significantly reduce the administrative burden as the MEP sponsor handles most of the administrative duties, including compliance and reporting.
Challenge 3: Employee Participation and Engagement
Low employee participation can limit the effectiveness of a retirement plan.
Solution:
- Automatic Enrollment: Introducing automatic enrollment can significantly increase participation rates. Employees are automatically enrolled at a default contribution rate but can opt out if they choose. This approach has been shown to increase participation and savings rates.
- Employee Education: Providing regular education and communication about the benefits of the retirement plan can help increase employee engagement. Offer workshops, seminars, and one-on-one meetings to ensure employees understand how the plan works and the importance of saving for retirement. Correct Capital offers employee education, including one-on-one meetings and quarterly webinars, if you choose us as your retirement plan advisors.
Issue 4: Regulatory Compliance
Managing the complex regulatory landscape can be challenging, especially for business owners who need to keep their attention on their core business.
Solution:
- Professional Guidance: Hiring a financial advisor or consultant who specializes in retirement plans can help ensure compliance with ERISA, IRS, and Department of Labor regulations. Our team can assist with plan setup, annual filings, and ongoing management.
- Use of Technology: Many retirement plan providers offer online platforms that help manage compliance by automating reporting, tracking contributions, and ensuring that all regulatory requirements are met.
Challenge 5: Flexibility and Adaptability
Business owners need plans that can adapt to changing business conditions.
Solution:
- Flexible Plans: Select retirement plans that offer flexibility in contributions. SEP IRAs, for example, allow employers to decide each year how much to contribute based on the company’s profitability, making it a suitable option for businesses with variable income.
- Regular Plan Reviews: Conduct regular reviews of your retirement plan to ensure it continues to meet the needs of your business and employees. Update the plan as necessary to align with changes in your business environment and workforce demographics.
With the support of dedicated Arlington, TX financial advisors and retirement plan specialists, your business can navigate these challenges to create a small business retirement plan that works for both you and your employees.
Other services we offer in Arlington, TX include:
- 401(k) Audit
- High-Net-Worth Wealth Management
- Retirement Planner
- Financial Planning
- Retirement Plan Consultants
- Fiduciary Financial Advisor
- Self-Employed Retirement Plans
Small Business Retirement Plans in Arlington, TX | Correct Capital
Operating a small business involves countless daily, monthly, and annual tasks to ensure things run smoothly — navigating the complexities of a small business retirement plan shouldn't be one of them. Correct Capital currently manages over 37 plans in both small and large companies, and represents over $212 million in total plan assets* nationwide. To set up a retirement plan for your small business, or learn what we can do for business owners, call Correct Capital today at 314-930-401K or contact us through our website.
*as of March 2024