Small Business Retirement Plans in Henderson, NV. Offering a retirement plan to your Henderson, NV employees offers a variety of benefits, including tax reductions and a great way to attract and retain talent. However, many business owners understandably have questions about small business retirement plans. What type of plan is best for your business? What are the different laws that apply to different plans? What happens when I want to change plans, or if I'm retiring and my business will no longer be running? Correct Capital's team of Henderson, NV financial planners has over 70 years of combined experience helping business owners and their employees get the most out of their retirement plans and understanding the specifics of their individual plans and benefits. Whether you already have a plan and want insight as to how it's performing or are looking to create an entirely new one, call Correct Capital today at 314-930-401K or contact us online.
What Types of Retirement Plans Are Available to Small Businesses in Henderson, NV?
The federal government provides a variety of savings plans and programs for small business owners and their employees to better prepare for retirement. The most prevalent ones are:
SEP-IRA
This form of individual retirement account is available to owner-only businesses, freelancers, and businesses with very few employees. It follows the similar rules as a traditional IRA, where the money put into the account grows tax-free. Employers can deduct contributions they make on behalf of their employees. Only employers make contributions, which are adjustable and can vary annually. Additionally, the contributions are tax-deductible.
Benefits of a SEP-IRA
- High Contribution Limits: Employers can contribute up to 25% of each employee’s compensation, with a maximum of $69,000 for 2024.
- Flexibility: For businesses with changing profits, this plan is perfect as employers are not obligated to contribute annually.
- Simple Administration: With this plan, there is minimal paperwork and no requirement for annual filings with the IRS beyond regular tax filings.
Setting Up a SEP-IRA
- Select a Financial Institution: Selecting a financial institution involves choosing a company such as a bank, brokerage firm, or credit union. You can also opt for a digital financial institution.
- Execute a Written Agreement: Create a contractual arrangement and advise eligible employees.
- Make Contributions: Calculate and make contributions based on an established percentage of each employee’s compensation. Alternatively, make payments based on a range of percentages determined by business profits.
- Maintain Records: Keep complete records of all contributions made to employee accounts, including dates and figures. Additionally, ensure records are neatly arranged and easily accessible for inspection purposes.
SIMPLE IRA
"SIMPLE" stands for "Savings Investment Match Plan for Employees," and these IRAs are for businesses with as many as 100 employees. Employees can fund their own accounts through salary deferrals, and employers can also contribute. This plan is affordable as it's mainly funded by employees, and their contributions can be eligible for tax deduction.
Benefits of a SIMPLE IRA
- Ease of Setup and Administration: SIMPLE IRAs are easy to establish and maintain, with no need for yearly filings for employers. This makes them ideal for small businesses with constrained administrative resources.
- Employer Contributions: Employers are required to make contributions, by either matching employee contributions up to 3% of their salary or making a non-elective contribution of 2% of each eligible employee’s salary.
- Employee Contributions: Employees can contribute up to $16,000 in 2024, with a supplementary catch-up contribution of $3,500 for those aged 50 and older.
- Immediate Vesting: All contributions to the SIMPLE IRA are immediately 100% vested, meaning employees have full ownership of all funds in their accounts as soon as contributions are made.
Setting Up a SIMPLE IRA
- Select a Financial Institution: Choose a bank, investment fund, or investment brokerage to hold the SIMPLE IRA assets.
- Execute a Written Agreement: Use IRS Form 5304-SIMPLE or 5305-SIMPLE to create a written agreement outlining the terms of the plan.
- Employee Notification: Notify eligible employees about the plan, including details on how to participate and the benefits provided.
- Employee Enrollment: Assist employees in setting up their accounts and making their contributions.
- Employer Contributions: Decide whether to match up employee contributions or make non-elective contributions, and ensure these are made timely.
Personal Defined Benefit Plan
This plan is exclusively for sole proprietor businesses, or those with up to 5 employees. With this plan, you target a desired level of retirement income, and contribution limits are adjusted each year based on that, with a maximum limit set each year. While this plan is highly customizable and allows for significant contributions, there may be initial expenses and annual fees associated with it.
Benefits of a Personal Defined Benefit Plan
- High Contribution Limits: Allows for significantly higher contributions compared to other retirement plans, potentially reaching $275,000 annually (in the current year) depending on age, income, and the desired retirement benefit.
- Predictable Retirement Benefits: The plan promises a specific benefit at retirement, providing more predictability for retirement planning compared to defined contribution plans like 401(k)s.
- Tax Advantages: Contributions are tax-deductible, reducing current taxable income. The investments grow tax-deferred until distribution.
Setting Up a Personal Defined Benefit Plan
- Consult with a Plan Provider: Work with an investment firm or retirement plan provider that has experience with defined benefit plans to establish the plan.
- Create a Plan Document: Draft a written plan that details the terms of the plan, including contribution requirements and how benefits are calculated.
- Actuarial Calculations: Have a financial analyst calculate the necessary contributions to meet the promised benefits, ensuring compliance with IRS requirements.
- Annual Administration: Manage the plan’s investments and ensure that required contributions are made annually. Annual actuarial reviews are necessary to adjust for any changes in funding requirements.
- Compliance and Reporting: To report on the plan’s status and compliance, file IRS Form 5500 annually.
- Permanence: A defined benefit plan needs to be in place for a minimum of five years. Plans established that are quickly terminated are often red flags and open to regulatory scrutiny.
401(k) Plans
401(k)s are available to businesses of any size, and are highly flexible. Employees may postpone their salary as contributions, and employers can make contributions every year. Most 401(k) plans come with significant tax planning advantages for both businesses and employees. They can include:
- Traditional 401(k)s
- Safe Harbor 401(k)s
- Automatic enrollment 401(k)s
Benefits of a 401(k) Plan
- Tax Advantages: To reduce the employee’s taxable income, contributions are made pre-tax. Alternatively, contributions can be made post-tax (Roth). Investments grow tax-deferred.
- Employer Matching: Many employers offer match programs, which can significantly boost an employee's retirement savings.
- Higher Contribution Limits: For this year, employees can contribute up to $$23k, with an additional $$7.5k catch-up contribution for those aged 50 and older.
- Loan Options: Participants can often take loans against their 401(k) balance, providing flexibility in case of financial emergencies.
Setting Up a 401(k) Plan
- Choose a Plan Provider: Select a provider that offers multiple investment choices, administrative support, and staff training.
- Create a Plan Document: Draft the terms of the plan, including eligibility, contributions, and vesting schedules.
- Set Up a Trust: Ensure plan assets are held in trust to preserve them for employees.
- Develop a Recordkeeping System: Maintain precise records of contributions, earnings, and distributions.
- Distribute Plan Information: Employers sponsoring a 401(k) must distribute plan information and changes in a timely manner.
Individual 401(k)
Also known as a Solo 401(k), this plan is designed to offer the same benefits as a business 401(k), but for individuals who are independent contractors, or whose only employee is their spouse. Each year, you can contribute up to the annual 401(k) limit, and the employer may make a nonelective contribution up to 25% of compensation or, if self-employed, an amount considering your earned income and deducting half of self-employment tax paid and contributions made by you during the year. Another advantage of individual 401(k)s is that you can opt to open a Roth 401(k) account, or roll over pre-tax assets.
Setting Up an Individual 401(k)
- Choose a Plan Provider: Select a financial institution or brokerage that offers Individual 401(k) plans. Seek out providers with multiple investment options and reduced fees.
- Create a Plan Document: Prepare the terms of your plan, including contribution limits, investment options, and loan provisions.
- Open an Account: Set up your Individual 401(k) account with the chosen provider. This typically involves filling out an application and providing necessary documentation.
- Make Contributions: Determine your contribution amounts for the year and make regular contributions. Ensure you stay within the IRS limits for total contributions.
- Compliance and Reporting: If your plan assets exceed $$250k, you must file IRS Form 5500 annually. Keep accurate records of all contributions and transactions.
Profit Sharing Plans
A Profit Sharing Plan is a type of retirement plan where employers can make optional contributions to employee retirement accounts, determined by the company's profits. These plans are intended to share the company’s success with its employees and encourage them to enhance the company’s profitability.
Benefits of a Profit Sharing Plan
- Flexibility in Contributions: Employers can choose each year how much to contribute based on the company's profitability. This makes it an adaptable option for businesses with fluctuating earnings.
- Tax Advantages: Contributions are tax-deductible for the business, reducing taxable income. Additionally, the funds grow tax-free until withdrawal, which can benefit employees' long-term savings.
- Employee Motivation and Retention: Linking contributions to company profits can enhance employee morale and loyalty, as employees directly benefit from the company’s success.
- High Contribution Limits: Employers can contribute up to the lesser of one-fourth of an employee’s compensation or $sixty-six thousand dollars for 2024, making it a advantageous option for employee benefits.
Setting Up a Profit Sharing Plan
- Choose a Plan Provider: Pick a bank or retirement plan provider to administer the plan.
- Create a Plan Document: Prepare a plan document outlining the profit-sharing formula, eligibility requirements, and vesting schedule.
- Communicate with Employees: Notify employees about the plan, how it works, and the benefits they can expect.
- Determine Contributions: Yearly decide the amount to contribute based on company profits and the predetermined formula.
- File Necessary Forms: File IRS Form 5500 every year to report the plan’s status and compliance.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOPs)
An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a retirement plan that invests primarily in the employer's stock. ESOPs give employees ownership interest in the company, aligning their interests with the business's success, and potentially helping set up the business's next generation of leadership.
An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a employee benefit plan that invests mainly in the employer's stock. ESOPs provide employees with an ownership stake in the company, aligning their interests with the business's success, and potentially aiding in establishing the business's future leadership.
Benefits of an ESOP
- Employee Ownership: ESOPs offer employees with an equity share in the company, which can increase motivation and dedication.
- Tax Benefits for the Company: Contributions to the ESOP are eligible for tax deduction, and the company can also receive tax benefits associated with the sale of stock to the ESOP.
- Retirement Savings for Employees: Employees gain from the growth in the value of the company’s stock, offering potentially significant retirement savings.
- Succession Planning: ESOPs can be an effective tool for business succession, permitting owners to sell their shares to their best employees, who can slowly take the lead as previous owners ease into retirement.
Setting Up an ESOP
- Feasibility Study: Perform a feasibility study to determine if an ESOP is a feasible option for your company.
- Hire ESOP Advisors: Engage financial, legal, and ESOP advisors to help with the setup process.
- Create a Plan Document: Draft a plan document that details the terms of the ESOP, including how shares will be apportioned and vested.
- Establish a Trust: Initiate an ESOP trust to hold the company stock on behalf of employees.
- Communicate with Employees: Brief employees about the ESOP, how it works, and the advantages they can expect.
- Compliance and Reporting: Submit necessary documents with the IRS and the Department of Labor, including Form 5500, to ensure compliance.
Multiple Employer Plans (MEPs)
A Multiple Employer Plan (MEP) is a type of retirement plan that allows multiple, unrelated employers to participate in a single retirement plan and achieve economies of scale. MEPs are designed to provide small businesses with a affordable and administratively efficient way to offer retirement benefits to their employees.
Benefits of an MEP
- Cost Savings: By combining resources with other employers, businesses can cut administrative costs and fees associated with maintaining a retirement plan. This cost-sharing makes MEPs an appealing option for small businesses looking to save on expenses.
- Administrative Efficiency: MEPs facilitate the management of retirement plans by consolidating administrative tasks. This includes plan setup, compliance, reporting, and participant communication, which are handled by the MEP sponsor or administrator.
- Improved Access to Benefits: Small companies lacking resources to provide a retirement plan on their own can offer competitive retirement benefits through an MEP., which helps to attract and retain talented employees and offer the business access to a competitive advantage they wouldn't be able to have on their own.
- Fiduciary Relief: The MEP sponsor typically assumes most of the fiduciary responsibilities, diminishing the liability and administrative burden on individual employers.
Setting Up an MEP
- Join an Existing MEP or Form a New One: Small businesses can either join an existing MEP or collaborate with other businesses to form a new one. This step involves selecting a MEP sponsor who will manage the plan.
- Select a Plan Provider: The MEP sponsor will work with a bank or retirement plan provider to administer the plan.
- Adopt the Plan: Each participating employer must formally adopt the MEP by signing an adoption agreement and providing necessary employee information.
- Employee Enrollment: Explain the plan details to employees and facilitate their enrollment in the MEP.
- Ongoing Administration: The MEP sponsor handles the majority of the administrative tasks, including compliance with IRS and Department of Labor requirements, filing necessary forms, and managing plan assets.
There are benefits and drawbacks to each plan, and which may be "best" for you will depend on your business and your and your employees' needs. Different plans and accounts have different tax incentives, fees, required minimum distributions, contribution limits, and more. A trusted financial advisor like those at Correct Capital will be able to help you determine which plan works best for you and your team.
Benefits of Setting Up a Small Business Retirement Plan in Henderson, NV
The specific, financial-based benefits for your Henderson, NV small business retirement plan is dependent upon which plan you set up. However, a small business retirement plan, whichever one you choose, has universal benefits. Over half of workers responded to a survey stating it is a "very important" factor in job satisfaction, while employers reap the benefits both during tax season and in office productivity. Below are some of the main benefits for both businesses and employees of setting up a small business retirement plan:
Employee Benefits
- Better financial security in retirement
- Tax deductions
- Contributions are simple with payroll deductions
- They do not pay taxes on money they put in or how the money grew until they take them out
- As interest accrues, small savings grow into significant savings
- Ability to perform a 401(k) rollover if they change employers
Business Benefits
- Attract, recruit, and retain high performers
- Promote great work ethic
- Employer contributions are tax-deductible
- Flexible plan options to fit your plan to your needs
- Tax credits upon initial set-up
Why Should I Consult With a Financial Advisor in Henderson, NV to Help With My Small Business Retirement Plan?
Opening small business retirement plans is far different from setting up a personal savings plan at your local Henderson, NV bank. While the federal government does not currently obligate any employer to offer a retirement plan to employees, certain states require employers with a minimum number of employees to offer access to a retirement plan. Henderson, NV retirement consultants that are experienced in helping business owners create retirement plans are usually needed to not only ensure you and your employees get the most out of your plan, but that you follow ever-changing tax and business laws.
As your Henderson, NV retirement plan consultants for your small business, our financial planners will:
- Help you elect which plan works best for you and your employees, and the right custodian to hold plan assets
- Assist you in setting up your plan, including adopting a written plan, establishing a trust for plan assets, helping employees understand the plan's terms, and developing a record keeping system
- Help you operate your plan by keeping up-to-date with applicable laws, managing the plan's assets, and distributing benefits
- Help educate your employees on your plan, its benefits, and how it can serve as a part of their ongoing financial health
Correct Capital's Henderson, NV financial planners are fiduciary advisors, meaning we are obligated, by law and by ethics to only work in your best interest. The only thing we sell is trust. Request a consultation with a member of our advisor team today.
Common Challenges and Solutions in Small Business Retirement Plans
Challenge 1: High Setup and Administrative Costs
Many small businesses are unwilling to set up retirement plans due to the perceived high costs.
Solution:
- SIMPLE IRA and SEP IRA: These plans have minimal setup and administrative costs compared to traditional 401(k) plans.
- Tax Credits: The SECURE Act 2.0 offers tax credits for small businesses to offset the costs of setting up retirement plans. Businesses can receive a credit of up to $5,000 annually for three years to cover startup costs, with an additional credit for automatic enrollment plans.
Challenge 2: Administrative Complexity
The administrative burden of maintaining a retirement plan can be daunting for small business owners.
Solution:
- Outsource Administration: Many plan providers offer administrative services that can handle the majority of the paperwork, compliance, and record-keeping tasks. Providers offer comprehensive administrative support, including payroll integration and fiduciary responsibilities.
- Multiple Employer Plans (MEPs): Being part of an MEP can significantly reduce the administrative burden as the MEP sponsor handles most of the administrative duties, including compliance and reporting.
Challenge 3: Employee Participation and Engagement
Limited employee involvement can limit the effectiveness of a retirement plan.
Solution:
- Automatic Enrollment: Using automatic enrollment can significantly increase participation rates. Employees are automatically enrolled at a default contribution rate but can opt out if they choose. This approach has been shown to increase participation and savings rates.
- Employee Education: Providing regular education and communication about the benefits of the retirement plan can help increase employee engagement. Host workshops, seminars, and one-on-one meetings to ensure employees understand how the plan works and the importance of saving for retirement. Correct Capital offers employee education, including one-on-one meetings and quarterly webinars, if you choose us as your retirement plan advisors.
Issue 4: Regulatory Compliance
Handling the complex regulatory landscape can be challenging, especially for business owners who need to keep their attention on their core business.
Solution:
- Professional Guidance: Hiring a financial advisor or consultant who specializes in retirement plans can help ensure compliance with ERISA, IRS, and Department of Labor regulations. Correct Capital can assist with plan setup, annual filings, and ongoing management.
- Use of Technology: Many retirement plan providers offer online platforms that help manage compliance by automating reporting, tracking contributions, and ensuring that all regulatory requirements are met.
Challenge 5: Flexibility and Adaptability
Business owners need plans that can adapt to changing business conditions.
Solution:
- Flexible Plans: Opt for retirement plans that offer flexibility in contributions. SEP IRAs, for example, allow employers to decide each year how much to contribute based on the company’s profitability, making it a suitable option for businesses with variable income.
- Regular Plan Reviews: Conduct regular reviews of your retirement plan to ensure it continues to meet the needs of your business and employees. Modify the plan as necessary to align with changes in your business environment and workforce demographics.
With the support of dedicated Henderson, NV financial advisors and retirement plan specialists, your business can navigate these challenges to create a small business retirement plan that works for both you and your employees.
Other services we offer in Henderson, NV include:
- 401(k) Audit
- High-Net-Worth Wealth Management
- Retirement Planner
- Financial Planning
- Retirement Plan Consultants
- Fiduciary Financial Advisor
Small Business Retirement Plans in Henderson, NV | Correct Capital
Owning a small business involves a mountain of daily, monthly, and annual tasks to ensure things run smoothly — setting up and maintaining a small business retirement plan shouldn't be one of them. Correct Capital currently manages over 37 plans in both small and large companies, and represents over $212 million in total plan assets* nationwide. To set up a retirement plan for your small business, or learn what we can do for business owners, speak to a financial advisor at Correct Capital today at 314-930-401K or contact us through our website.
*as of March 2024